The human brain is a complex organ that is responsible for high level cognitive functions such as reasoning, problem solving and even abstract thinking. What makes the human brain so special is the ability to form abstract concepts and ideas that allow us to make sense of the world around us. Abstract thinking is one of the highest forms of cognition. It involves the ability to take information that is presented, break it down into its component parts, and then form new conclusions based upon those pieces. Our brains use a variety of strategies to accomplish this, including using visual and symbolic representations to explore ideas or problem solve. For example, a person attempting to solve a complex math problem may use a diagram to identify and map out the relationships between pieces of information. These abstractions of the brain are often essential to solving problems or creating new ideas. These abstractions need not be confined to the realm of the scientific. Many of the greatest works of art, literature, and philosophy have involved abstract reasoning, allowing people to explore ideas and produce works that can be appreciated by others. Abstract thinking allows humans to apply logic and reason to thought and imagination. It is this type of abstract reasoning that has allowed us to produce profound works of art and philosophy, and insights into the physical world. Abstract thinking is not something that is exclusive to humans. Other animals, such as dolphins and even certain birds, are capable of some degree of abstract thinking. While the extent to which animals can form abstractions of the brain is still being studied, it is clear that we are not alone in being able to form abstract ideas. Abstractions of the brain are an essential part of our lives and our ability to make sense of the world around us. Whether it is used for problem solving, philosophical contemplation, or artistic expression, the ability to form abstractions is something that sets us apart from the animal kingdom.
Title : Scalp acupuncture with functional electrical stimulation for the treatment children with autism spectrum disorder
Zhenhuan Liu, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, China
Title : Music therapy combined with acupuncture therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder
Zhenhuan Liu, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, China
Title : Diquat exposure induces brainstem demyelination and encephalopathy via upregulating the mitochondrial calcium uniporter
Weixia Duan, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College, China
Title : Transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) for chronic migraine: a randomized clinical trial with 20 patients.
Milton C R Medeiros, Hospital Santa Casa de Arapongas, Brazil
Title : A computational approach to evaluate the impact of chemical pathways on brain activity on a broad scale.
Rahul Hajare, Sandip University, India
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Sergey Suchkov, N.D. Zelinskii Institute for Organic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation