The dynamic field of translational neurology focuses on converting scientific research into therapeutic strategies for complex neurological disorders. It explores the pathways of neurodegeneration, aiming to identify biomarkers and novel drug targets for early intervention. Through interdisciplinary collaboration, Translational Neurology leverages advancements in molecular biology, bioinformatics, and neuroengineering to design cutting-edge treatments. Techniques such as brain-machine interfaces and neurostimulation are emerging as transformative tools in restoring function for patients with neurological impairments. This approach emphasizes precision medicine, ensuring that therapies are tailored to the genetic and molecular profiles of individuals, ultimately driving progress in the treatment of challenging neurological conditions.